Tuesday, April 29, 2025

Fauquier County Tapscotts - Robert, the Coachman's First-Born Grandchild

Robert, Telem and Margaret’s (“Peggy’s) eldest, is the most informative and probably the most interesting of the Coachman’s eleven grandchildren.

He was born in Virginia, probably Fauquier Co, in Dec 1832 according to the 1900 Fauquier Co census; however, other records give approximate birthyears ranging from 1832 to 1835. Robert appears to have lived all his life farming in what is today the Cedar Run Distr of Fauquier Co, never marrying, or having any offspring. But, as the oldest, Robert took a leading role in looking after his siblings. He was one of the two children who helped obtain Reimbursement from the Southern Claims Commission for losses suffered by his father’s estate due to the war. And following the death of his parents, Robert headed a household containing four of his orphaned siblings, Ann Virginia, Elizabeth, William, and Maggie. Finally, on 26 Apr 1905, Robert wrote a will, something few early Fauquier Co Tapscotts did, leaving bequests to selected relatives, though the reasons behind those selections are uncertain.

I Robert Tapscott being of sound mind this 26 day of April 1905 & knowing the uncertainty of life do make this my last will and testament to wit - To my nephew Lee Chichester I give two (2) acres of land, my nephew Hamilton [sic] Chichester two (2) acres of land My niece Jennie Lewis Two (2) acres - Francis Russell my sister three & three quarters acres - and my sister Elizabeth Tapscott two (2) acres adjoining her land, all [unclear] land adjoins R W Darnell & Elizabeth Tapscott  To my nephew Robert Tapcott [sic] I give him all the land purchased of Turner Meeks. My niece Rose Tapscott I give the house in which I live and two (2) acres of land & all the fowles [?] & my sister Annie Tapscott & her daughter Mary Eliza to have a home with Rose as long as they live. To my niece Alice Tapscott I leave my large feather bed, bed pillow and bed clothes. Her son Robert I leave my gun & grey horse George. Archie Adderson [sic] to keep & take care of the ten horses now in his possession until the crop is saved the then turn them over to my Executor. I desire after all my just debts are paid the residue to be equally divided between my heirs. Witness my hand & seal this day & year above mention

Robert {his mark} Tapscott

Witness

Wm B. Tompkins

R. W. Daniell


Hampton's death record with his father listed as "Drdge."
Identification of some heirs is easy, others are challenging, particularly since two are given the name “Chichester” not “Tapscott.” Based on DNA evidence and a death record for Hampton Chichester son of “Drdge” (likely a scribble for “Doddridge”) and Nancy “Tabcot,” Nancy’s children were probably fathered by William Doddridge Chichester, a white farmer, who lived near Nancy, possibly next door, throughout her life. The children first took the name “Tapscott,” and later, “Chichester.”

One other individual named in the will was Archie “Adderson.” Archie Addison was a son-in-law of Annie Tapscott, one of the heirs.

On 8 Jan 1906, at the Clerks Office of the Fauquier Circuit Court, the following was recorded:

A paper writing dated the 26’day of April 1905 and purporting to be the last will and testament of Robert Tapscott deceased was produced before the Clerk of the Circuit Court for probate and R. W. Daniell one of the subscribing witnesses thereto was sworn and testified that the said testator Robert Tapscott signed and acknowledged said paper writing is ordered to be recorded as and for the time last will and testament of the said Robert Tapscott dec’d.

Sometime between the writing of the will on 26 Apr 1905, and the probate on 8 Jan 1906 (probably much closer to the latter date), Robert had died. The record goes on to state

And on motion of Robert Tapscott Jr - who made oath as the law requires and together with R W Daniell his security who justified as to his sufficiency entered into and acknowledged bond before said Clerk in the penalty of five hundred dollars payable and conditioned according to law

Robert Tapscott Jr. had made bond to be executor for the estate. But who was Robert Tapscott Jr.? Did Robert, Telem Plato’s oldest child, have a child after all? The answer is “No.” In the past, the terms “Sr.” and “Jr.” were used to differentiate between an elder and a younger man with the same name. Unlike today, the terms implied nothing about parentage. Robert Tapscott Jr. was undoubtedly the elder Robert’s nephew.

Robert signed his will with a mark.
It is amazing that Robert Tapscott, an illiterate man with no wife and no descendants, has provided us with records crucial in unraveling the descendants of Telem Plato.

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