Winifred Tapscott, daughter of William the Preacher

William Tapscott, "the Preacher," who ended up in Green and Taylor counties in Kentucky, is claimed to have had four sons (Henry, my GG grandfather and the subject of my next book, George Rice, William Stewart, and Richard) and a daughter Winifred. Although the Preacher was reticent about his family, there is relatively good evidence for the four boys, but there is nothing concrete about Winifred. However, I think I have now found strong evidence for her and where she ended up at. The following (still a draft) is part of the second edition of my book, Henry the Immigrant. (Yes, I am still proofing it). I hope the footnotes come through OK.

On 10 March 1817 a “Winney Tabscott” (likely Winifred Tapscott) married Joseph Mann in Green County.[644] Since William’s family was the only source of Tapscotts in Green County at the time, Winney was probably William’s daughter. Joseph Mann appears in Green County census records for 1810 through 1840,[645],[646],[647],[648] records that show one or more children who could not have resulted from Winney’s marriage. Thus, Joseph probably had an earlier marriage and, indeed, in Green County on 21 December 1799, a Joseph Mann married a “Betsy Hill.”[649]

In 1848, when Taylor County broke away from Green County, it carried a lot of Manns (Men?) with it. The 1850 census shows fifty-one people with the Mann surname in the newly formed county, and nary a one left behind in Green County, which did, however, have six “Man”s. But in 1850 the Manns of Taylor County included no Joseph and no Winney (or Winifred). Were this the end, our tale would suffer from a severe case of “subjunctivitis”; a disorder of wishes, maybes, possibilities, chances—an infection due to William Tapscott’s familial taciturnity.

But this is not the end, for in the 1850 census for Morgan County, Illinois, one finds a Joseph Mann, born in Kentucky, with five children (Sarah, Martha, Fanny, Louisa, and Catharine), also born in Kentucky, the eldest in 1816 or 1817 and the youngest in 1844 or 1845.[650] And the wife’s name is, you guessed it, “Winney,” who was born in Virginia around 1799 or 1800. Shouldn’t our Winney have been born in North Carolina? Not necessarily. There is an indication, a suggestion, that William’s wife traveled to Virginia for the birth of at least one of her children, and Caswell county lay less than 25 miles from the Virginia state line. And, of course, Winney may not have known her birthplace.

Why Morgan County, Illinois? One possibility is that in 1850 there were twenty-two people with the surname “Coppage” living in Illinois, all in the adjacent counties of Morgan and Brown, and most had been born in Kentucky. Joseph Mann’s first marriage produced Margaret Mann, who married Uriah Coppage,[651],[652] brother of Rhoda Jane, who married William the Preacher’s son William Stewart Tapscott.[653],[654] The Manns, Tapscotts, and Coppages were close. The Coppages of Morgan and Brown counties in Illinois were likely connected with those of Green and Taylor counties in Kentucky, though we will leave that for others to determine. When Joseph and Winifred Mann pulled up stakes to seek their fortune, Morgan County may have been targeted because of tales heard from Coppage relatives.

The 1860 census shows Winney and Joseph Mann living in DeKalb County, Missouri, with an Asa Mann, presumably widowed, and Asa’s four children (Elizabeth, John, Dema, and Alexander).[655] In 1850 Asa had been living with his wife Lucinda in Kentucky, in Marion County, next door to Taylor County.[656] It is not unlikely that Asa was a child of Winney and Joseph, probably, as indicated by his age, their first child. And this is the final part of our tale. After 1860, we see no more of Joseph or Winney.

Is our story of Winney correct? Probably, at least most of it. But we are still awaiting that smoking gun, that absolute proof.

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[644].       Jordan Dodd, Kentucky Marriages, 1851-1900, Joseph Mahan and Winifred Tapscott (“Winney Tabscott”), Ancestry.com, Database On-line, Provo, Utah, 1997.

[645].       1810 U.S. census, Kentucky, Green Co, Greensburg, Joseph Mann household, p. 258 (stamped), line 19.

[646].       1820 U.S. census, Kentucky, Green Co, Joseph Mann household, p. 99 (stamped, lower left), line 5.

[647].       1830 U.S. census, Kentucky, Green Co, Joseph Mann (“Man”) household, [page unmarked], line 26.

[648].       1840 U.S. census, Kentucky, Green Co, Joseph Mann household, pp. 35-36, line 19.

[649].       Jordan Dodd, Kentucky Marriages, 1851-1900, Joseph Mann and Elizabeth (“Betsy”) Hill, Ancestry.com, Database On-line, Provo, Utah, 1997.

[650].       1850 U.S. census, Illinois, Morgan Co, Joseph Mann household, p. 207 (stamped, front), dwelling 477, family 503, 20 Aug 1850.

[651].       John E. Manahan and A. Maxim Coppage, The Coppage-Coppedge Family 1542 - 1955, Commonwealth Press, Radford, Virginia, August 1955, p. 74.

[652].       William H. Perrin, J. H. Battle, and G. C. Kniffin, Kentucky: A History of the State, 4th Ed., 1887.

[653].       William Rice Tapscott, 3 Jan 1924, Chesterfield, Macoupin, Illinois, Illinois Deaths and Stillbirths Index, 1916-1947 (Ancestry.com).

[654].       Death Certificate, Nancy Coffman, Kentucky State Board of Health, Bureau of Vital Statistics, File No. 19242.

[655].       1860 U.S. census, Missouri, Dekalb Co, Washington Twp, Asa Mann household, p. 88, dwelling 591, family 591, 25 Jul 1860.

[656].       1850 U.S. census, Kentucky, Marion Co, Distr 2, Asa Mann household, p. 422 (stamped, front), dwelling 385, family 385, 10 Sep 1850.