Monday, June 2, 2025

Fauquier County Tapscotts - Elizabeth, Daughter of Telem and Peggy

One wonders if Elizabeth, daughter of Telem and Peggy, was named after her grandmother,  the progenitor of Fauquier County Tapscotts, Elizabeth Percifull Tapscott

Elizabeth first appears as 12-year-old “Elizabeth Pearson,” with her parents in the 1860 census and as 22-year-old “Elizabeth Tapscott” in the 1870 census for Cedar Run, where she is living with her brother Robert, and some other siblings, following the death of their parents. Then in 1880, she is seen as “Lizzie Tapscot,” living in the town of Warrenton. And she is said to be married, but where is her husband? In 1900, with a date of birth given as Feb 1848, Lizzie Tapscott is back in Cedar Run, where she now widowed with two children, William J. Tapscott and Mason Tapscott. But the record gives William’s and Mason’s birth dates as February 1870 and July 1874. Why then do they not appear in the 1880 census with Elizabeth? With a little work, we can find William, who, in 1880 at age 9, was a servant in a Fauquier County household. Perhaps, Elizabeth “farmed him out” so she could work elsewhere. But there is still no sign of Mason in 1880.

Gertrude Tapscott (posted on Ancestry
 by prestonmcleecarterbell.)

The 1900 census claims that Elizabeth is the mother of three living children. The third, it turns out, was Gertrude H. Tapscott, who married Hamilton Preston on 26 Jun 1889 in Fauquier Co and, when Hamilton died around 1907, married James Lewis Jasper in DC on 13 Sep 1911. The record of the first marriage gives Gertrudes’s mother as Elizabeth and her father as William, with no last name. Like her brother Mason, Gertrude, who was born in June 1873, should have appeared in the 1880 census, but did not.

Gertrude died in DC around 11 Sep 1912, leaving seven children. Her second husband, James, born 3 Jun 1875, died in DC on 14 Sep 1946.

Records provide a range of birth years for Mason Tapscott with an average of about 1875. Around 1900, Mason Tapscott married “Anna” (c1882–c1919) and had six known children. Mason is last seen as a widower in 1920, in Ellicott City, Maryland.


We have no idea of what became of Elizabeth’s son, William J. Tapscott. He is last seen living with his mother and his brother, Mason, in the 1910 census for the Cedar Run Distr.

Elizabeth died sometime between 1920, when she appears in the census for Cedar Run Distr, and 1930, when she is found in no census. 

Birthday gathering for Elizabeth Tapscott, who is seated directly behind the cake, c1920. Her grandson, William Mason Preston Sr., son of Gertrude and Hamilton Preston, is standing directly behind her. (Courtesy of Lisa Preston.)

I know that there are some descendants of Elizabeth out there and I am hoping to hear from you. Let me know of errors, disagreements, etc. And if you know anything about where Mason and Gertrude were at the time of the 1880 census or what became of William J., please let me know. And while we are at it, who was Gertrude’s father, William? There have been a multitude of guesses about William, but that is all they seem to be. Does anyone have proof of or at least evidence about William’s identity?


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To directly contact the author, email retapscott@comcast.net